IMPORTANT, PLEASSE READ: The following information has been complied for general reference and educational purposes only, and is not intended equally a means of diagnosing and treating an animate being. It is non intended, in any way to replace professional person veterinary advice or intendance for your goats. The information presented here is not a comprehensive review these drugs and their uses. I am not a vet, do not pretend to be one, and exercise non consider myself an expert on goat medicine. The following data was originally compiled my me, for my own use, from various sources (on-line, books, anecdotally, and person experience) that reported the successful use of the following on goats, in the amounts listed. I am sharing it with you lot for full general reference and educational purposes only. This information is presented without any guarantee, and I disclaim all liability in connection with the use of this information. The administration of all medications should be taken extremely seriously. Veterinarian consultation is vital when diagnosing and treating sick animals. It is your, and your vet's, responsibleness to make proper decisions apropos treatments and drug safety or effectiveness for a given situation. Never disregard veterinary communication, or delay in seeking it, every bit a result of information provided on this site. Please note that nearly of the doses given on this site are "extra label" (Extra characterization means that the dosage given for goats differs from that found on the bottle and/or the Food and Drug Administration has not cleared their utilise in goats). Extra-label use of whatever product in a food producing animal is illegal without a prescription from a veterinarian; that includes the milk withdrawal information. Note on absence of meat withhold information: We are vegetarian, and not raise or sell goats for meat or meat related purposes. My site is for everyone, and I endeavour to have it be thorough, just I do not gather information specific to killing goats, and so, I do non have information technology to share. The information on this page was originally compiled for my own use; I have no personal need for meat withhold times so I never collected information technology. The medications listed below probably do accept meat withhold times; if you are looking for meat withdrawal data, yous volition take to enquiry elsewhere. Personal note on "Orthodox" Medications: Afterward many years of using "traditional" Western Medical practices and medicines on my goats, I began experimenting with Holistic, "Natural" & "Alternative" treatments. Nowadays I rely mainly on these Holistic treatments. I volition utilise Western Medicine if necessary, every bit information technology is more important to me that my goats be well equally opposed to existence allied to whatsoever 1 medical practise. Only, I volition also add together, that since treating my herd in a Natural & Holistic way, they take never been healthier and happier. Also, please think about what you are administering and why (whether it exist Western Medicine or Natural Medicine), do your research and use ALL medications responsibly. Since I now practice mainly Holistic and herbal wellness intendance, I accept non had the need to give a shot, of any blazon since, 2002. Since I don't use most Western Medicine drugs any longer, exist aware that whatever information regarding Western Medical drugs take not really not been updated since 2002. Types of shots/ the style that they are administered: Intramuscular (IM)- Into the muscle. Subcutaneous (SQ, sub-Q, SC) - Given under the skin. Virtually all shots for goats tin exist given SQ* (even if the label says IM) with the exception of hormones, such every bit Lutalyse. *Due to the nature of how goats are put together by nature, and how they metabolize things, Sub-Q shots work merely every bit good as IM in nigh all cases.. The full general reasons some shots are given IM and some Sub-Q is because IM gets into the organization faster, this is due to the blood menstruation through the muscles. Sub-Q shots will get into the organization slower considering the blood catamenia through this surface area (nether the pare) is slower. Goats have a high metabolism and not a huge amount of muscle mass. Considering of this, shots given Sub-Q volition become into the goat's organisation almost as fast every bit IM. Why would your want to requite shots Sub-Q as opposed to IM? IM shots are unremarkably more painful and tin can besides crusade tissle damage. If y'all practise not have to, why cause more hurting, discomfort and stress than you have to? I care about my goats emotional wellness as well equally physical health. I intendance if they are stressed. Office of holistic health care is keeping stress to a minimum. If I can give a shot with less pain, I will. Important Annotation on Medication Dosages for Goats: Goats metabolize medications differently than other animals; drugs clear their system faster. Every bit a result, goats crave higher doses of drugs for effective treatment. Most of the drugs available for use on livestock are not labeled for use in goats and so are not labeled with the right dose for goats. For a treatment to be constructive, you need to use the correct dose. Delight note that most of the doses given for goats on this site are "actress label" (Extra characterization means that the dosage given for goats differs from that establish on the bottle and/or the Nutrient and Drug Administration has non cleared their apply in goats) 1 ml (milliliter) = i cc (cubic centimeter) ane teaspoon = five ml (cc) 1 Tablespoon = xv ml (three teaspoons), 1/2oz i ounce = xxx ml (2 Tablespoons) For more conversions, please come across Measurements: Conversion Guides, Charts & Calculators Rx = Vet prescription needed for this detail. | | - Aromatherapy
- Homeopathic
- Supplements, Vitamins & Minerals
- Vitamin C
- Vitamin E
- Vita-Plus
- Selenium-E Gel
- Herbal Dietary Supplement
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- Pregnancy Tonic
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- Arthritis & Joint Support (w/ Glucosamine)
- Buck Booster
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- Aches Northward' Painz Salve
- MSM Foam
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aka Lamancha Ear Oil - Misc.
- Probiotic Rumen inoculant
- ID-1 / I-D
- Vegetable Oil
- Electrolytes
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- Control of External Parasites/Flies
- Diatomaceous Earth (DE)
- Shoo-fly insect spray mix
- Herbal Wormers
- Herbal Worm Formula
- Diatomaceous Earth (DE)
| Molly'southward Herbals is my other web site providing information on natural practices and the use of herbs, herbal formulas & natural supplements used in the holistic care of your dogs, cats, goats, horses, other pets & animals. - Information
- What is holistic health intendance?
- Agreement using herbs
- Calculating right herbal doses for animals
- Herb Alphabetize - Information on individual herbs & natural supplements
- Information on Molly's Herbal Formulas
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| Epinephrine Never requite shots of any type without having epinephrine on paw! | Rx - Thanks to people making Meth, this is now to exist found only by presciption (a existent shame). Anaphylactic Stupor: If the creature collapses within seconds or minutes of an injection this could be Anaphylactic Stupor. You'll see it most oftentimes following an injection of a substance they've had before. Epinephrine (also known equally adrenaline) must exist administered immediately. - For handling of: Anaphylactic Shock
- If the animal collapses within seconds or minutes of an injection this could be Anaphylactic Shock. You'll encounter it almost often post-obit an injection of a substance they've had before. Epinephrine (also known as adrenaline) must be administered immediately.
- Dose: IM Injection
- Notes:
- We accept never, in all our years of caprine animal keeping, had to utilise this, but the $3 we pay for a new fresh canteen each twelvemonth is well worth information technology for the insurance and peace of listen. It's always the one time you don't have it that you may demand information technology. Nosotros would never exist without it.
- Did you lot see the movie Lurid Fiction? This is the shot they gave Uma Thurman.
| | To calculate the weight of your dairy goat, please refer to our weight chart. Always give the full course of antibiotics. Administer at least five days even if the symptoms disappear. Stopping antibiotics early on often causes a recurrence, or allows the stronger leaner to develop a resistance to the antibiotic. Keep to care for 24-36 hours later on the animal is without symptoms. Note on Antibiotics: I exercise not consider antibiotics the "be all, and cease all, and cure all" of all medical treatments and I do not believe that giving antibiotics at the start sign of any illness is always the correct response. I get many posts from people request communication with their caprine animal's wellness and so oftentimes I hear "She had a runny nose, so I gave her antibiotics..." or "He couldn't stand up, so I gave him antibiotics..." Antibiotics are used to treat infection and using them every bit the first response to any seeming health problem only breeds resistance to antibiotics, and so when you lot actually practice demand the antibiotic for the reason information technology is intended, it may no longer work. Also, delight be aware that antibiotics cause peachy stress to the Immune System and negatively effect the digestive system. Please use antibiotics responsibly. | Drug Proper name: Ceftiofur sodium- 1mg/ml - Rx | Make Names: | - For treatment of:
- This is a broad-spectrum antibiotic used primarily for respiratory illnesses such equally pneumonia.
- Goat dose: SQ Injection
- 1ml per 50 lbs. twice daily
- M ilk withholding time: None
- Notes:
- Naxel is frequently used on conjunction with penicillin.
- Naxel is expensive and has a very short shelf life of one week once the powder is reconstituted. It tin can be frozen for up to 8 weeks once the pulverisation is reconstituted.
- Naxcel may only exist effective in the showtime days of the infection. Once past the commencement couple days information technology may be recommended to another antibiotic.
| Drug Name: Ceftiofur hydrochloride - Rx | Brand Names: | - For handling of:
- This is i of the new second generation penicillins; it's a broad-spectrum antibody used primarily for respiratory illnesses. Information technology also controls the major pathogens involved with foot rot.
- Goat dose: SQ Injection
- 1ml per 25 lbs. one time daily
- Milk withholding time: None
| Drug Name: Oxytetracycline- 200 mg/ml | Brand Names: - LA-200
- Oxy-Tet 200
- Bio-Mycin 200
- Liquamycin LA 200
- Geomycin 200
- Agrimycin 200
- Maxim 200
| - For treatment of:
- This is the preferred medication for the most the common causes of contagious keratoconjunctivitis ("pinkeye"), mycoplasma & chlamydia.
- Used for metritis (uterine infection) following freshening.
- Used for belly button or articulation sick in young kids (always treat joint/naval ill for a full 10 days).
- Effective confronting most mastitis causing bacteria via systemic injection.
- Goat dose: SQ Injection
- 4.5ml per 100 lbs. every 36-48 hours. Administer 3 shots (ane every 36-48 hours.)
OR - 3ml per 100 lbs. once daily (this is the dosage I employ)
- For treatment of Pink Centre: administer a couple drops oxytetracycline direct into the heart besides as giving the injections.
- Milk withholding fourth dimension: 12- 18 days
- Notes:
- Do non confuse this drug with Tylan 200- information technology is Not the same medication.
- The label recommends a dose schedule of 72 hours, but blood levels become too depression later 48 hours.
- Oxytetracycline is counteracted past milk. Do non use in an animal that is nursing or has consumed milk, considering it will not exist constructive.
- Tetracycline, once the bottle has been used a while may become very dark (oxidizes), at which point the shot may painful, though still effective, when injected.
- As it ages, tetracycline tend to exist degraded and get toxic.
- Do not use whatsoever tetracycline on pregnant does or kids under 6 months old because It may interfere with os & teeth formation both in utero and while kids are growing.
- Exercise not requite Oxytetracycline and Penicillin at the same time. When given together, the tetracycline causes a chemical reaction that stops the effectiveness of Penicillin.
- In that location is increasing resistance to oxytetracycline by many staph & strep organisms too as strains of Eastward.coli.
- Often used in conjunction with sulfas drugs such as sulfadimethoxine (Albon)
| Drug Name: Procaine Penicillin G- 300,000 units Procaine Penicillin per ml | Make Names: - Pfi-Pen
- Agri-cillin
- US Vet Penicillin Yard Procaine
| - For treatment of:
- Penicillin is effective against gram-positive leaner. Good for streptococcus infections, chronic pneumonia and other infections
- Goat dose: SQ Injection
- 1ml per fifteen lbs. twice daily - Treat from 5-14 days, never less than 5. Information technology should be used at least 5 days and until all symptoms have disappeared, whichever comes kickoff.
- Milk withholding fourth dimension: 14- 20 days
- Notes:
- In that location is a widespread resistance to this drug.
- Do non requite Oxytetracycline and Penicillin at the same fourth dimension. When given together, the tetracycline causes a chemical reaction that stops the effectiveness of Penicillin.
| Drug Name: Penicillin Procaine & Penicillin Benzathine combo- 150,00 penicillin units Grand procaine & 150,000 units penicillin benzathine per ml "Long acting Penicillin" | Brand Names: - Twin Pen
- Pen BP-48
- Crystiben
- U.s. Vet Penicillin Benzathine & Penicillin G Procaine
| - For handling of:
- Penicillin is effective against gram-positive bacteria. Good for streptococcus infections, chronic pneumonia and other infections .
- Caprine animal dose: SQ Injection
- 1 ml per 25 lbs. once a day -Care for from 5-xiv days, never less than v. It should be used at to the lowest degree 5 days and until all symptoms have disappeared, whichever comes first.
- Milk withholding time: 25- 30 days
- Notes:
- There is widespread resistance to both penicillin procaine and benzathine, and studies have shown that the benzathine (long acting) form of penicillin has as well slow an assimilation time to reach recommended therapeutic levels.
- Exercise not requite Oxytetracycline and Penicillin at the aforementioned time. When given together, the tetracycline causes a chemical reaction that stops the effectiveness of Penicillin.
| Drug Proper name: Tylosin- 200 mg/ml | Brand Names: - Tylan 200
- Tylosin 200mg Injection
| - For handling of:
- Effective against mycoplasma, chlamydia, rickettsia.
- Used for upper respiratory infections and some forms of enteritis.
- Used for mycoplasma arthritis in young kids
- Goat dose: SQ Injection
- one ml per twenty lbs. once a day for v days.
- Milk withholding time: viii days
- Notes:
- Tylan injections can very be painful. (we never utilize it for this reason)
| Drug Proper noun: Florfenicol- 300mg/ml - Rx | Brand Names: | - For treatment of:
- Florfenicol has a wide spectrum of activity against both gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria and is primarily bacteriostatic for salmonellae and E- coli.
- Goat dose:
- SQ Injection - 3ml per l lbs every 4 days
- IM Injection - three.5mL/100 lbs in the neck expanse every two days
- Milk withholding time: 28 days
- Notes:
- Florfenicol tin can be a painful injection.
- It may be ineffective unless used in the first days of the infection.
| Drug Name: Trimethoprim/Sulfaethoxazole - Rx Trimethoprim/Sulfaiazine - Rx | Brand Names: - TMP/SDZ
- TMP/SMX
- TMP/SMZ
- Tribrissen
- Bactrim
- Septra
- Cotrim
- Di-Trim
| - For treatment of:
- A broad spectrum antibiotic and sulfa combination with a wide spectrum of activity against gram negative and positive organisms. For scours, pneumonia and misc. other infections.
- Goat dose: Oral
- 30mg/kg (665mg/fifty pounds) twice daily.
- One 960mg tablet per 70-75 pounds twice daily. (The nearly common tablets are 960mg.)
- Milk withholding time: eight days
- Notes:
- There is some question about the oral use of trimethoprim in ruminants. Some thoughts are that information technology may significantly degraded in the rumen.
| Drug Proper noun: Cephapirin Sodium | Make Names: | - For treatment of:
- Mastitis- For more info on treating Mastitis, click here.
- Caprine animal dose: Udder infusion
- 4 or v infusions, 12 hrs. apart - milk out completely before infusing.
- ii or 3 infusions 24 hrs. apart (for less serious infections) - milk out completely earlier infusing.
- Milk withholding time: 6 days
- Notes:
- You may back-trail this treatment with SubQ oxytetracycline.
- After handling is completed, milk the doe out as oft as possible.
- For more than info on treating Mastitis, click here.
| Drug Name: Cephapirin Sodium (long acting) | Brand Names: | - For handling & prevention of:
- Goat dose: Udder infusion
- 1 tube infused into each side of udder. Do non milk once more subsequently infusion.
- Notes:
- This product volition not brand a doe dry upward, it is simply an antibiotic used to treat and prevent mastitis.
| Natural/Herbal antibiotics see: - Immune Support/Boost Tincture
- Buck Booster
| | To summate the weight of your dairy goat, delight refer to our weight chart. | Drug Proper noun: Sulfadimenthoxine | Brand Names: - Albon Concentrated Solution 12.5%
- Albon Soluble Powder 107 gm pkg
- Di-Methoox Concentrated Solution 12.5%
- Di-Methoox Soluble Powder 107 gm pkg
| - For treatment of:
- For coccidia, scours, pneumonia and misc. bacterial infections.
- Please click her for more info on Coccidiosis.
- Goat dose:
- Five day treatment- you lot must treat the full five days.
- Twenty-four hour period one: ane ml per 5 pounds- given orally.
- Days 2-5: 1 ml per x pounds- given orally
- Coccidia prevention treatment:
- Treat kids at three and six weeks of age.
- Endeavor to make certain that the kids don't poop, pee or walk in their food and water (about incommunicable).
- Notes:
- Albon is a broad spectrum antibacterial. It is also used to treat aircraft fever, bacterial pneumonia, footrot & diphtheria.
- This works the best for us in the treatment and prevention of Coccidiosis.
- 5 packets soluble powder (107 gm) are equivalent to ane gallon of Concentrated Drinking Water 12.5% solution
| Drug Name: Sulfamethazine sodium | Make Names: - Sulmet Drinking Water Solution 12.5%
| - For treatment of:
- For coccidia, scours, pneumonia and misc. bacterial infections.
- Please click her for more info on Coccidiosis.
- Goat dose: Straight from the canteen; do not mix with water. Give Orally - Administer straight (no need to mix with any other liquids) into the mouth using a syringe (remove the needle). Do not just add it to the kid'southward water because yous volition not know if he receives the right dose. Practice not add it to his milk considering the milk effects the dominance of the drug.
- V day treatment- you lot must treat the full five days.
- Twenty-four hour period 1: i ml per 5 pounds- given orally.
- Days 2-5: 1 ml per 10 pounds- given orally
- Coccidia prevention treatment:
- Treat kids at three and six weeks of age.
- Try to make sure that the kids don't poop, pee or walk in their nutrient and h2o (virtually impossible).
- Notes:
- Albon is a wide spectrum antibacterial. Information technology is also used to treat shipping fever, bacterial pneumonia, footrot & diphtheria.
| Drug Name: Amprollium | Make Names: | - For treatment of:
- For coccidia
- Delight click her for more info on Coccidiosis.
- Goat dose: Oral
- Notes:
- Sulfas (Albon or Sulmet) are a better choice for treatment of coccidiosis or severe coccidia bug.
- I do non recommend using Corid, equally I accept non institute it to be anywhere near as constructive as Albon or Sulmet.
| Natural/Herbal antibacterials see: - Immune Support/Boost Tincture
| | To calculate the weight of your dairy caprine animal, delight refer to our weight chart. | Drug Proper noun: Aspirin- 325 mg | | - For treatment of:
- This is anti-inflammatory, that too reduces temperature and is a pain killer.
- Goat dose: Oral
- one regular aspirin per 10 pounds.
- Milk withholding fourth dimension: 24 hours
- Notes:
- Aspirin is poorly captivated from the rumen and so a relatively high dose is needed.
| - For treatment of:
- This is anti-inflammatory, that also reduces temperature and is a pain killer.
- Caprine animal dose: Oral
- Milk withholding time: 24 hours
| Drug Name: Fluxixin Meglumine- 50mg/ml Rx | Brand Names: - Banamine
- Cronyxin
- Flumegluimine
| - For treatment of:
- This is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory, that also reduces temperature and is a pain killer.
- May be used in respiratory infections to combat attendant inflammation of the lungs (relieves coughing and dyspnea and areas of consolidation in the lungs).
- Caprine animal dose: SQ Injection
- ane ml per 100 lbs. once a day
- Milk withholding fourth dimension: 3-4 days
- Notes:
- Long term use is not recommended (possible ulcers, kidney bug).
- Nosotros never give this more than than three days in a row.
| Natural/Herbal hurting killer come across: | | To summate the weight of your dairy goat, please refer to our weight chart. | Drug Proper noun: Selenium Tocopherol Rx 1mg of selenium and 68 IU of vitamin Eastward per ml. (for Selenium/E without a prescription and without having to give a shot, see Selenium-Due east Gel, below) | Brand Names: - Bo-Se- 1mg of selenium and 68 IU of vit. E per ml.
- Myosel-B- 1mg of selenium and 68 IU of vit. E per ml.
- MuSe- 5 mg of selenium and 68 IU of vit. Due east per ml.
- Myosel-M-.5 mg of selenium and 68 IU of vit. E per ml.
- Velenium - 5 mg of selenium and 68 IU of vit. East per ml.
| - For treatment of:
- Use in prevention/treatment of Selenium deficiency tin which and cause Nutritional Muscular Dystrophy, or White Muscle Disease. (weak legs in kids)
- As well tin can increment fertility and also aids in easier birthing.
- Goat dose: SQ Injection
- Bo-Se/Myosel-B - 1ml per 40 pounds.
- MuSe/Myosel-Thousand/Velenium - 1ml per 200 pounds
- Milk withholding fourth dimension: 24 hours
- Notes:
- Selenium can be toxic, and the margin of safety is narrow. Use just in Selenium deficient areas (bank check with your vet)
- Give pregnant does a shot of Bo-Se at 5 weeks and two weeks earlier their due dates. Yous can also give to bucks and does at the start of convenance season.
- Kids born with weak legs are likewise given Bo-Se.
| Drug Proper name: Selenium-Due east Gel 1mg of selenium and 500 IU of vitamin E per v ml. | Brand: | - For treatment of:
- Employ in prevention/treatment of Selenium deficiency tin which and crusade Nutritional Muscular Dystrophy, or White Muscle Illness. (weak legs in kids)
- Besides tin increase fertility and besides aids in easier birthing.
- Goat dose: Oral
- adult goat - 5 ml (this provides the same amount of Selenium/E as three ml of Bo-Se)
- Milk withholding time: none
- Notes:
- Selenium can be toxic, and the margin of condom is narrow. Apply only in Selenium deficient areas (check with your vet)
- Nosotros requite pregnant does this product at 5 weeks and two weeks before their due dates. Yous can besides give to bucks and does at the start of breeding season.
- Kids born with weak legs are likewise given Bo-Se.
- Currently, it's a footling hard to find this gel. The best toll I have found for it is from PBS Livestock Health. At this writing, Jeffers does not carry this product yet.
| Drug Name: Vitamins A & D (injection) | | - For treatment of:
- Vitamin A helps release Vitamin D, which makes calcium more bachelor in the system.
- Goat dose: SQ Injection
- Check label for force/doses.
| Drug Proper noun: Vitamin B Complex (injection) | | - For treatment of:
- B Complex helps to soothe the intestinal linings, and stimulates the appetite.
- For goats who are anemic from worms or stressed from disease.
- Goat dose: SQ Injection or Oral
- Check label for strength/doses.
| Drug Name: Vitamin B12 - Rx (injection) | | - For treatment of:
- Helps restore ambition.
- For goats who are anemic from worms or stressed from illness.
- Goat dose: SQ Injection
| - Vitamin & Mineral source.
- Aids in the treatment of anemia.
Please note: We used to add Red Prison cell to our feed, but at present, with all the wellness bug of diseases beingness passed because of use of animal products in animal feed, we have quit using Ruby-red Jail cell, which contains beefiness liver and died meat solubles. I no longer recommend using it. Be aware that is illegal to feed any ruminate protein dorsum to a ruminate as part of the scrapie/BSE command program. | Natural / Herbal Vit. & Mineral Supplement: Herbal Dietary Supplement | |
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